Investment Traits and Intelligence in Adulthood Assessment and Associations
Investment Traits and Intelligence in Adulthood Assessment and Associations
复制标题
成年评估和关联中的投资特征和智力
DOI：
10.1027/1614-0001/a000101
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Von Stumm S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Von Stumm S
Intelligence-as-knowledge in adulthood is influenced by individual differences in intelligence-as-process (ie, fluid intelligence) and in personality traits that determine when, where, and how people invest their intelligence over time. Here, the relationship between two investment traits (ie, Openness to Experience and Need for Cognition), intelligence-as-process and intelligence-as-knowledge, as assessed by a battery of crystallized intelligence tests and a new knowledge measure, was examined. The results showed that (1) both investment traits were positively associated with intelligence-as-knowledge;(2) this effect was stronger for Openness to Experience than for Need for Cognition; and (3) associations between investment and intelligence-as-knowledge reduced when adjusting for intelligence-as-process but remained mostly significant.
