Modelling single-person and multi-person event-based synchronisation
Modelling single-person and multi-person event-based synchronisation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cobeha.2016.01.015
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发表时间：
2016-04-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Wing, Alan M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Elliott, Mark T.;Chua, Wei Ling;Wing, Alan M.
线性相位校正模型已被证明可以准确地反映同步运动动作与外部节奏提示所涉及的校正过程。该模型起源于手指敲击等节拍节拍器节拍的研究，并基于节拍器和相应的手指敲击开始之间的时间序列，沿着与其相关的间隔。近年来，该模型已经发展并应用于更复杂的场景，包括相位扰动线索，克里思变化以及最近的组内计时。在这里，我们回顾的研究，有助于发展的线性相位校正模型和相关的研究结果与人类的计时性能。综述提供了一个背景的研究检查单人计时简单的节拍器线索。然后，我们进一步扩大了更复杂的分析电机定时相位和克里思变化的线索。最后，最近的研究调查两个或两个以上的个人之间的群体同步进行了讨论，沿着这些研究的社会互动的影响简要概述。最后，我们讨论了未来的研究领域，这将是重要的了解纠正人与人之间的时间过程。
A linear phase correction model has been shown to accurately reflect the corrective processes involved in synchronising motor actions to an external rhythmic cue. The model originated from studies of finger tapping to an isochronous metronome beat and is based on the time series of asynchronies between the metronome and corresponding finger tap onsets, along with their associated intervals. Over recent years the model has evolved and been applied to more complex scenarios, including phase perturbed cues, tempo variations and, most recently, timing within groups. Here, we review the studies that have contributed to the development of the linear phase correction model and the associated findings related to human timing performance. The review provides a background to the studies examining single-person timing to simple metronome cues. We then further expand on the more complex analyses of motor timing to phase and tempo shifted cues. Finally, recent studies investigating inter-personal synchronisation between groups of two or more individuals are discussed, along with a brief overview on the implications of these studies for social interactions. We conclude with a discussion on future areas of research that will be important for understanding corrective timing processes between people.