The Hand-Arm Vibration International Consortium (HAVIC): prospective studies on the relationship between power tool exposure and health effects.
The Hand-Arm Vibration International Consortium (HAVIC): prospective studies on the relationship between power tool exposure and health effects.
复制标题
手臂振动国际联盟 (HAVIC)：关于电动工具暴露与健康影响之间关系的前瞻性研究。
DOI：
10.1097/jom.0b013e31803225df
复制
发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Warren,Nicholas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cherniack,Martin;Brammer,AnthonyJ;Lundstrom,Ronnie;Meyer,JohnD;Morse,TimF;Neely,Greg;Nilsson,Tohr;Peterson,Donald;Toppila,Esko;Warren,Nicholas
Objectives:The Hand-Arm Vibration International Consortium (HAVIC) is a collaboration of investigators from Europe and North America studying health effects from hand-arm vibration (HAV). Features include prospective design, cross-cohort exposure, and health assessment methods.Methods:Two new cohorts (dental hygienists and dental hygiene students), two existing cohorts (Finnish forest workers, and Swedish truck cab assemblers), and a previous population (US shipyard workers) are included. Instruments include surveys, quantitative medical tests, physical examination, and work simulation and data logging to assess exposure. New methods were developed for nerve conduction and data logging.Results:Findings on the relationship between nerve conduction and skin temperature in HAV-exposed subjects resulted in a new approach to subject warming.Conclusions:Integrating established cohorts has advantages over de novo cohort construction. Complex laboratory tests can be successfully adapted for field use.
