Childhood eating disorders: British national surveillance study
Childhood eating disorders: British national surveillance study
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.bp.110.081356
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发表时间：
2011-04-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
Viner, Russell M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nicholls, Dasha E.;Lynn, Richard;Viner, Russell M.
背景 饮食失调的发病率总体看来稳定，但在较年轻的年龄组中可能会增加。关于早发性饮食失调的发病率、临床特征和结果的数据很少。目的 识别早发性饮食失调的新病例（8 个月）。总共 50% 的患者入院，通常是在诊断后不久。76% 的人有结果数据。1 年时，73% 的人报告改善，6% 恶化，10% 没有变化（11% 未知）。大多数仍在接受治疗，其中 7 名是住院患者。结论 儿童饮食失调给儿科和心理健康服务带来了重大的临床负担，需要努力改善早期检测。这些数据为监测发病率变化趋势提供了基线。
Background The incidence of eating disorders appears stable overall, but may be increasing in younger age groups. Data on incidence, clinical features and outcome of early-onset eating disorders are sparse.Aims To identify new cases of early-onset eating disorders (8 months. A total of 50% were admitted to hospital, typically soon after diagnosis. Outcome data were available for 76% of individuals. At 1 year, 73% were reported improved, 6% worse and 10% unchanged (11% unknown). Most were still in treatment, and seven were hospital in-patients for most of the year.Conclusions Childhood eating disorders represent a significant clinical burden to paediatric and mental health services. Efforts to improve early detection are needed. These data provide a baseline to monitor changing trends in incidence.