Questioning the Subject in Biographical Interviewing
Questioning the Subject in Biographical Interviewing
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在传记访谈中询问主题
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Harding
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Harding
本文考虑了不同的采访方法和提问方式如何产生不同类型的传记主题和叙述。它比较了传记式访谈的风格（时间和叙述）和问题类型（叙述和解释），并提出了一种方法，将访谈视为一种合作的共同生产，主要关注现在和主观性，而不是过去和事实。它还考虑了传记采访如何通过它创造和提供给受访者的主题位置来指导和包含自我的叙述。讨论的基础是对最近一个项目的反思，该项目涉及大学生采访离开护理中心的年轻人，讲述他们的护理经历，并为专业人士制作培训视频。本文强调了在这种背景下访谈的主体间性和情感方面。
This paper considers how different approaches to interviewing and styles of questioning produce different sorts of biographical subjects and accounts. It compares styles of biographical interview (chronological and narrative) and types of question (narrative and explanatory), and presents an approach, which treats the interview as a collaborative co-production primarily concerned with the present and subjectivity, rather than the past and fact. It also considers how biographical interviewing may direct and contain narratives of the self through the subject positions it creates and offers interviewees. Discussion is grounded in reflection on a recent project involving university students in interviewing young people leaving care about their care experiences and making a training video for professionals. The paper highlights the inter-subjective and emotional aspects of interviewing in this context.