Importance of embryo transfer technique in maximizing assisted reproductive outcomes

Importance of embryo transfer technique in maximizing assisted reproductive outcomes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.02.022
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发表时间:
2016-04-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Schoolcraft, William B.
Schoolcraft, William B.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schoolcraft, William B.

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胚胎移植可以说是包括IVF周期的连续事件中最关键的过程。几个变量在转移的成功中起作用,包括导管类型、无创技术和超声引导的使用。ET培养基中包含透明质酸也有利于植入。由于控制性超促排卵对子宫内膜的不良影响,冷冻胚胎移植已被证明可以提高妊娠率以及更好的产科结局。这篇评论将讨论ET的各个方面,因为它目前正在执行,影响其成功的变量,以及优化的方法。(C)2016年,美国生殖医学会(American Society for Reproductive Medicine)
Embryo transfer is arguably the most critical process in the sequential events that encompass an IVF cycle. Several variables play a role in the success of a transfer, including catheter type, atraumatic technique, and the use of ultrasound guidance. The inclusion of hyaluronan in the ET media also has a benefit for implantation. Because of the adverse effects of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation on the endometrium, frozen embryo transfers have demonstrated improved pregnancy rates as well as better obstetric outcomes. This review will talk about various aspects of ET as it is currently performed, variables affecting its success, and methods of optimization. (C) 2016 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.