Imagining the Nation through Television Fiction: Memory, Proximity and Daily Life

Imagining the Nation through Television Fiction: Memory, Proximity and Daily Life
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通过电视小说想象国家:记忆、邻近性和日常生活

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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
Álvar Peris Blanes
Álvar Peris Blanes
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作者:
Álvar Peris Blanes

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本文反思了电视(尤其是电视小说)在民族想象中的重要性。考虑到这一点,我们首先来看看电视作为社会化工具所扮演的角色,以及它在传播现实的各种意识形态表现的基础上巩固和自然化想象的能力。其次,我们探讨电视的仪式功能,以及它在大众日常生活、惯例和家庭环境中的具体化。这是一个维度,对民族和民族主义的研究越来越多地考虑作为国家建设过程中的核心因素-特别是关于培养归属感和想象一个抽象的社区。最后但并非最不重要的是,我们关注电视小说,因为它占了大多数电视台节目的最大份额,可能是我们在当代社会中能找到的最相关的叙事。在塑造民族定义的各种话语策略中,我们考察了民族过去和现在的故事的构建(其中故事设置在民族定义的地区和领域内)以及文化和语言接近的战术手段
This paper reflects on the importance of television (especially TV fiction) in the imaginary of Nations. With this end in view, we first look at the role played by television as an instrument of socialization, as well as its ability to consolidate and naturalise an imaginary based on the dissemination of various ideological representations of reality. Second, we explore the ritual function of television and its incarnation in daily life, routines, and the family setting of the broad masses. It is a dimension that studies on the nation and nationalism are increasingly taking into account as central factors in the process of national construction — especially regarding the fostering of a sense of belonging and in imagining an abstract community. Last but not least, we focus on television fiction because it makes up the lion’s share of the programmes in most TV stations and is probably the most relevant narrative we can find in contemporary societies. Among the various discursive strategies shaping this definition of the nation, we examine the construction of the story of the nation’s past and present (in which the stories are set within nationally-defined regions and spheres) and the tactical resort to cultural and linguistic proximity