Proceedings towards a natural classification of the worldwide taxa Phellinus s.l. and Inonotus s.l., and phylogenetic relationships of allied genera

Proceedings towards a natural classification of the worldwide taxa Phellinus s.l. and Inonotus s.l., and phylogenetic relationships of allied genera
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DOI:
10.1080/15572536.2003.11833156
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发表时间:
2002-11
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
T. Wagner;M. Fischer
T. Wagner;M. Fischer
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Wagner;M. Fischer

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对黑腹叶蝉的分类进行了研究,桦褐孔菌利用nuc-lsu rDNA序列分析了近缘属的系统发育关系。世界范围内的分类单元采样包括107种,其中99种属于膜壳目。并结合子实体的形态解剖特征对系统发育树进行了讨论。Hymenochaetales没有形成单系群,一些非Hymenochaetales出现与Hymenochaetales混合。冷杉毛合菌和杨树尖孔菌在膜壳目中没有一定的亲缘关系,而齿舌担子菌与黑缘毛孢菌亲缘关系较近,而栎丝齿菌和奇异裂孔菌与Coltricia、Coltriciella和Pyrrhoderma adamantinum有一定的亲缘关系。阿德利努斯公司和Inonotus s.l.没有形成单系群,并且在以下属中的一个亚部被接受:linus s.s.,桦褐孔菌,Inocutis,Fomitiporella,Aurificaria,Phylloporia,Fulvifomes,Mensularia,Pseudoinonotus,Fomitiporia,Porodaedalea,Onnia,Fuscoporia和Inonotopsis。Coltricia和Coltriciella被确认为独立的属。该属的分类地位仍不确定。提出了16种新组合。
The classification of Phellinus s.l., Inonotus s.l. and the phylogenetic relationships of allied genera were studied using nuc-lsu rDNA sequence data. The worldwide taxon sampling comprised 107 species, 99 of them belonging to the Hymenochaetales. The phylogenetic trees were discussed in relation to morphological and anatomical features of the fruit bodies. The Hymenochaetales formed no monophyletic group and several non-Hymenochaetales appeared as intermingled with the Hymenochaetales. Trichaptum abietinum and Oxyporus populinus showed no certain affinities within the Hymenochaetales, whereas Basidioradulum radula was closely related to Phellopilus nigrolimitatus, and Hyphodontia quercina and Schizopora paradoxa were related to Coltricia, Coltriciella and Pyrrhoderma adamantinum. Phellinus s.l. and Inonotus s.l. formed no monophyletic groups, and a subdivision in the following genera is accepted: Phellinus s.s., Inonotus s.s., Inocutis, Fomitiporella, Aurificaria, Phylloporia, Fulvifomes, Mensularia, Pseudoinonotus, Fomitiporia, Porodaedalea, Onnia, Fuscoporia, and Inonotopsis. Coltricia and Coltriciella were confirmed as seperate genera. The taxonomic status of Phellinidium and Pyrrhoderma remained uncertain. 16 new combinations are proposed.