Architecture-Centric Design Approach for Multidisciplinary Product Development

Architecture-Centric Design Approach for Multidisciplinary Product Development
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用于多学科产品开发的以架构为中心的设计方法

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
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通讯作者:
T. Tomiyama
T. Tomiyama
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Cabrera;H. Komoto;T. V. Beek;T. Tomiyama

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复杂性管理是多学科复杂产品开发过程中的一项重要任务。为了实现这种产品的高效和有效的开发过程,所有利益相关者必须对系统和相互关联的产品详细信息保持共同的理解。本章提出系统架构作为一个比产品架构更广泛的概念,它提供了这样一个概述以及链接产品各种详细信息的信息。系统体系结构不仅包括结构要素及其相互关系,还包括功能、工作原理所代表的行为以及各种需求。利用物理现象和所涉及的参数以及这些参数之间的关系(例如,方程)。本章介绍了三种用于系统架构的原型工具,并举例说明。
Managing complexity is a crucial task during the development process of multidisciplinary complex products. To achieve an efficient and effective development process of such a product, all the stakeholders must maintain a common understanding of the system and mutually linked detailed information of the product. This chapter proposes system architecture as a concept wider than product architecture, which provides such an overview as well as information that links various detailed information about the product. System architecture includes not only structural elements and relations among them but also functions, behaviors represented by working principles, and a variety of requirements. The working principles are modeled with physical phenomena and the involved parameters and relations among those parameters (e.g., equations). This chapter presents three prototype tools for system architecting illustrated with examples.