Viewpoint: High-frequency phone surveys on COVID-19: Good practices, open questions.
Viewpoint: High-frequency phone surveys on COVID-19: Good practices, open questions.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.foodpol.2021.102153
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发表时间：
2021-12
期刊：
影响因子：
6.5
通讯作者：
Kilic T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zezza A;Martuscelli A;Wollburg P;Gourlay S;Kilic T
新冠肺炎疫情爆发后，由于封锁、行动限制和社交距离要求，面对面的调查数据收集工作陷入停顿。随之而来的是电话调查的激增，以满足对及时和与政策相关的微观数据的快速变化的需求，以了解大流行病的社会经济影响和应对措施。尽管世界各地正在恢复采用新冠肺炎安全协议的面对面调查数据收集工作，但中低收入国家的国家统计局和调查从业者迅速获得的电话调查经验似乎构成了基础，以便在大流行后时代更普遍地开展电话调查，以应对其他冲击，并作为面对面调查的补充努力。本文借鉴了在世界银行生活水平衡量研究(LSM)的支持下实施高频电话调查以监测新冠肺炎疫情的社会经济影响的实践经验，概述了设计和实施电话调查以从家庭和个人收集具有代表性的数据的备选方案。此外，讨论确定了将电话调查作为国家统计局工具包中流砥柱的要求，以及今后关于设计和实施电话调查的研究的方向。
Following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, face-to-face survey data collection efforts came to a halt due to lockdowns, limitations on mobility and social distancing requirements. What followed was a surge in phone surveys to fulfill rapidly evolving needs for timely and policy-relevant microdata for understanding the socioeconomic impacts of and responses to the pandemic. Even as the face-to-face survey data collection efforts are resuming in different parts of the world with COVID-19 safety protocols, the rapidly-acquired experience with phone surveys on the part of national statistical offices and survey practitioners in low- and middle-income countries appears to have formed the foundation for phone surveys to be more commonly implemented in the post-pandemic era, in response to other shocks and as complementary efforts to face-to-face surveys. Informed by the practical experience with the high-frequency phone surveys that have been implemented with support from the World Bank Living Standards Measurement Study (LSMS) to monitor the socioeconomic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper provides an overview of options for the design and implementation of phone surveys to collect representative data from households and individuals. Further, the discussion identifies the requirements for phone surveys to be a mainstay in the toolkits of national statistical offices and the directions for future research on the design and implementation of phone surveys.