Ewing's sacroma family of tumors: An overview from diagnosis to survivorship
Ewing's sacroma family of tumors: An overview from diagnosis to survivorship
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DOI：
10.1188/08.cjon.89-97
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发表时间：
2008-02-01
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Laschinger, Kelly
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lahl, Meredith;Fisher, Vicki L.;Laschinger, Kelly
尤文氏肉瘤家族肿瘤（ESFT）是一种恶性原发性骨肿瘤，通常累及软组织，不仅影响儿童，也影响年轻人。自1992年以来，在原发性肿瘤的标准化疗中加入异环磷酰胺和依托泊苷，ESFT的治疗取得了很大改善，主要集中在儿童。虽然通常被认为是一种儿童癌症，但它可以影响个体到他们的中年生活，但对ESFT成人的结果知之甚少，ESFT包括尤文肉瘤，骨外尤文肉瘤，Askin肿瘤和原始神经外胚层肿瘤，是儿童和青少年中第二常见的原发性恶性骨肿瘤。它占儿童原发性恶性骨肿瘤的10%，占所有儿童恶性肿瘤的3%。ESFT最常见的症状是疼痛或肿胀，ESFT的治疗包括多模式方法，包括化疗，放疗和手术。患有尤文氏肉瘤的儿童和年轻人面临着疾病和治疗并发症带来的许多身体挑战。护士在评估技术中发挥着重要作用，从而导致及时的评估和干预。护士是至关重要的教育和加强支持性护理的需要，这一病人群体。
The Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors (ESFT) is a malignant primary bone tumor often involving soft tissue that affects not only children but also young adults. Since 1992, with the addition of ifosfamide and etoposide to standard chemotherapy for primary tumors, much improvement has been made in the treatment of ESFT, with a primary focus on children. Though often recognized as a childhood cancer, it can affect individuals into the middle years of their lives, but little is known about the outcomes of adults with ESFT, ESFT, which includes Ewing's sarcoma, extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma, Askin tumor, and primitive neuroectodermal tumor, is the second most common primary malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents. It accounts for 10% of primary malignant bone tumors in children and 3% of all childhood malignancies. The most common presenting symptoms of ESFT are pain or swelling, Treatment for ESFT consists of a multimodal approach, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Children and young adults with Ewing's sarcoma face many physical challenges from their illness and the complications of their treatments. Nurses play an instrumental role in assessment techniques, which lead to prompt evaluation and intervention. Nurses are vital in the education and reinforcement of supportive care needs for this patient population.