Characterizing and recovering the platinum group minerals: a review

Characterizing and recovering the platinum group minerals: a review
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mineng.2004.04.001
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发表时间:
2004-09
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Z. Xiao;A. Laplante
Z. Xiao;A. Laplante
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Z. Xiao;A. Laplante

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本文综述了铂族矿物的表征和回收方法。首先简要介绍了铂族矿物(PGMs)矿石类型的分类,然后介绍了一些具有代表性的铂族矿物。其次,介绍了铂族金属矿物学研究的样品制备技术,并简要介绍了铂族金属矿物的表征仪器。第三,详细讨论了适合于重选、浮选的特定矿石的矿物学以及几个感兴趣的米尔斯厂回收铂族矿物的流程。最后简要介绍了铂族金属回收的研究动态和结论。
Methods of characterizing and recovering the platinum group minerals are reviewed in this paper. First, a classification of platinum group minerals (PGMs) ore types is briefly introduced, followed by the introduction of some representative platinum group minerals. Second, the sample preparation techniques for mineralogy studies are presented, followed by a brief introduction of instruments used for characterizing PGMs. Third, the mineralogy of specific ores amenable to gravity, flotation and the flowsheet for recovering platinum group minerals in several mills of interest are discussed in details. Finally, new research trends of recovering PGMs and conclusions are briefly presented.