On the broad applicability of the affective circumplex: Representations of affective knowledge among schizophrenia patients
On the broad applicability of the affective circumplex: Representations of affective knowledge among schizophrenia patients
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/1467-9280.02433
复制
发表时间：
2003-05-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Gard, DE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kring, AM;Barrett, LF;Gard, DE
情感体验的研究是基于这样一个假设，即情感的结构在人与人之间具有普遍性。然而，这一假设尚未在教育和经济多样化的社区居民或精神病理学个体中得到验证。本研究明确探讨了广泛的适用性的效价唤醒环，精神分裂症患者和非患者是否有可比的知识结构的情感现象。患者和非患者完成了120对情感词的相似性评级。相似性判断分别为每组使用多维尺度程序进行了分析，并进行了比较的解决方案。结果显示，精神分裂症患者和非患者相同的二维价唤醒解决方案，虽然有微妙的差异组之间。这些研究结果提供了额外的证据表明，环模型是一个有用的形式主义，代表不同人群的情感现象，他们加强了现有的解释精神分裂症患者的情感体验的报告的信心。
Studies of affective experience are guided by the assumption that the structure of affect generalizes across people. Yet this assumption has not been tested among educationally and economically diverse community residents or among individuals with psychopathology. This study explicitly examined the broad applicability of the valence-arousal circumplex and whether schizophrenia patients and nonpatients have comparable knowledge structures of affective phenomena. Patients and nonpatients completed similarity ratings of 120 pairs of affect words. Similarity judgments were analyzed separately for each group using a multidimensional scaling procedure, and solutions were compared. Results revealed the same two-dimensional valence-arousal solution for schizophrenia patients and nonpatients, although there were subtle differences between the groups. These findings provide additional evidence that the circumplex model is a useful formalism for representing affective phenomena across diverse populations, and they bolster confidence in existing interpretations of schizophrenia patients' reports of affective experience.