Global prevalence of mental health issues among the general population during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Global prevalence of mental health issues among the general population during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41598-021-89700-8
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发表时间：
2021-05-13
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Wongpakaran T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nochaiwong S;Ruengorn C;Thavorn K;Hutton B;Awiphan R;Phosuya C;Ruanta Y;Wongpakaran N;Wongpakaran T
提供当代全球普通人群在冠状病毒病-2019年(新冠肺炎)大流行期间精神健康问题的流行情况。我们检索了2020年1月1日至2020年6月16日(2020年7月11日更新)的电子数据库、预印本数据库、灰色文献和未发表的研究，没有语言限制。使用有效的测量工具和关于普通人群中精神健康问题的报告数据的观察性研究被筛选，以确定所有相关研究。我们收集了来自32个不同国家和398,771名参与者的信息。新冠肺炎疫情中精神健康问题的综合患病率在不同国家和地区存在很大差异，高于新冠肺炎疫情爆发前的先前报告。全球患病率估计为抑郁28.0%，焦虑26.9%，创伤后应激症状24.1%，压力36.5%，心理困扰50.0%，睡眠问题27.6%。关于精神健康问题的其他方面的数据有限。我们的发现突显了各国在新冠肺炎对贫困的影响、各国应对措施的准备情况以及影响精神健康问题流行的经济脆弱性方面的差异。需要对社会和经济负担进行研究，以便更好地管理流行病或流行病期间和之后的心理健康问题。系统评审注册号：PROSPERO CRD 42020177120。
To provide a contemporary global prevalence of mental health issues among the general population amid the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We searched electronic databases, preprint databases, grey literature, and unpublished studies from January 1, 2020, to June 16, 2020 (updated on July 11, 2020), with no language restrictions. Observational studies using validated measurement tools and reporting data on mental health issues among the general population were screened to identify all relevant studies. We have included information from 32 different countries and 398,771 participants. The pooled prevalence of mental health issues amid the COVID-19 pandemic varied widely across countries and regions and was higher than previous reports before the COVID-19 outbreak began. The global prevalence estimate was 28.0% for depression; 26.9% for anxiety; 24.1% for post-traumatic stress symptoms; 36.5% for stress; 50.0% for psychological distress; and 27.6% for sleep problems. Data are limited for other aspects of mental health issues. Our findings highlight the disparities between countries in terms of the poverty impacts of COVID-19, preparedness of countries to respond, and economic vulnerabilities that impact the prevalence of mental health problems. Research on the social and economic burden is needed to better manage mental health problems during and after epidemics or pandemics. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD 42020177120.
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