Testing Pharmacological Profiles with Biomarkers Relevant to Cardiovascular Profiles
Testing Pharmacological Profiles with Biomarkers Relevant to Cardiovascular Profiles
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DOI:
10.1007/978-94-007-7678-4_27
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Maffioli, Pamela
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Derosa, Giuseppe;Maffioli, Pamela
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and in Europe. Early identification of biomarkers linked to cardiovascular disease can be effective in identifying high-risk patients to early treat them in order to reduce cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this chapter is to examine biomarkers relevant to cardiovascular diseases in order to identify targets where pharmacological treatment can act. In this chapter, we will examine the main markers of insulin resistance, inflammation, endothelial damage, and metabolism linked to cardiovascular diseases.