Socio-Emotional Context and Adolescents' Decision Making: The Experience of Regret and Relief After Social Comparison

Socio-Emotional Context and Adolescents' Decision Making: The Experience of Regret and Relief After Social Comparison
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DOI:
10.1111/jora.12092
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发表时间:
2015-03-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Cassotti, Mathieu
Cassotti, Mathieu
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Habib, Marianne;Borst, Gregoire;Cassotti, Mathieu

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许多研究表明,青少年对显着的社会情感背景下的奖励高度敏感。然而,人们对青少年对复杂负面情绪的敏感性知之甚少。为了研究体验后悔和宽慰的能力的发展,儿童、青少年和年轻人在竞争的社会情感背景下执行了一项赌博任务,其中他们被告知他们的结果将与竞争对手的结果进行比较。竞争的背景影响了青少年的遗憾和宽慰感。当青少年经历最初的负面结果时,他们的轻松感就会增强。然而,他们似乎并没有在竞争的社会背景下感到遗憾。这些结果为青少年增强的风险寻求提供了可能的解释。
Many studies indicate that adolescents are hypersensitive to rewards in salient socio-emotional contexts. However, little is known about adolescents' sensitivity to complex negative emotions. To study the development of the ability to experience regret and relief, children, adolescents, and young adults performed a gambling task in a socio-emotional context of competition, in which they were informed that their outcome would be compared with that of a competitor. The context of competition impacted the feelings of regret and relief in adolescents. When adolescents experienced an initial negative outcome, their feeling of relief was reinforced. However, they did not seem to experience regret in the social context of competition. These results provide a possible explanation for adolescents' enhanced risk seeking.