bis-cholesteryl-conjugated phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides are highly selectively taken up by the liver
bis-cholesteryl-conjugated phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides are highly selectively taken up by the liver
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DOI:
10.1124/jpet.302.2.619
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发表时间:
2002-08-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Van Berkel, TJC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bijsterbosch, MK;Manoharan, M;Van Berkel, TJC
We previously modulated, by conjugating a single cholesterol, plasma protein binding and liver cell uptake of a phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide (PS-ODN). In this study, we investigated the biological fate of a PS-ODN, denoted ISIS-9389 (3', 5'-bis-cholesteryl-conjugated ISIS 3082), provided with two cholesteryl moieties. After intravenous injection of into rats, [H-3]ISIS-9389 was cleared from plasma with a half-life of 23.6 +/- 0.3 min. After 90 min (approximately 95% cleared), the liver contained 83.0 +/- 0.8% of the dose. Spleen and bone (marrow), which constitute with the liver the reticuloendothelial system, contained 3.1 +/- 0.3 and 4.3 +/- 0.2%, respectively. All other tissues accumulated together