Cancer survivors exercise at higher intensity in outdoor settings: The GECCOS trial.
Cancer survivors exercise at higher intensity in outdoor settings: The GECCOS trial.
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癌症幸存者在户外环境中进行更高强度的锻炼：GECCOS 试验。
DOI：
10.1002/pbc.28850
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Turcotte,LucieM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Miller,JonathanM;Sadak,KarimT;Shahriar,ArmanA;Wilson,NatalieJ;Hampton,Maree;Bhattacharya,Manami;Towle,Ali;Turcotte,LucieM
目的：这项随机交叉组试点试验评估了从长期随访诊所招募幸存者到运动组的可行性，并测量了户外或室内运动课程是否更好地支持了癌症幸存者的运动动机和行为。在室内训练前2周和室内训练后2周以及室外训练前2周和室外训练后2周测量身体活动、动机和疲劳。每次锻炼期间还对身体活动和疲劳进行测量。结果：最初招募的19名参与者达到了招募目标。参加最多会议的幸存者平均居住在距离诊所8.7公里的地方。客观测量的身体活动强度是0.63代谢当量的任务（MET）每分钟更大的室外锻炼会议相比，室内锻炼会议。有长期的，习惯性的体力活动行为，动机，或疲劳在几周后的户外运动会议相比，室内exercises.Conclusions：这项研究表明，招募幸存者从长期随访诊所社区为基础的运动组的可行性。虽然这种短暂的试点干预没有显示出对青少年和年轻成年癌症幸存者的习惯性体育活动行为或动机的显着影响，但户外运动期间更大的运动强度表明，为户外幸存者举办团体运动会可能会促进运动期间更大的强度。
Purpose: This randomized cross‐over group pilot trial assessed feasibility of recruiting survivors from a long‐term follow‐up clinic to an exercise group and measured whether outdoor or indoor exercise sessions better supported exercise motivation and behaviors in survivors of cancer.Methods: Sixteen adolescent and young adult survivors of any cancer completed indoor and outdoor exercise sessions in this randomized cross‐over pilot trial. Measures of physical activity, motivation, and fatigue were taken 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after indoor sessions and 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after outdoor sessions. Measures of physical activity and fatigue were also taken during each exercise session.Results: Initial recruiting of 19 participants met recruiting goals. Survivors who attended the most sessions lived an average of 8.7 km closer to the clinic. Objectively measured physical activity intensity was 0.63 metabolic equivalents of a task (METs) per minute greater during outdoor exercise sessions as compared to indoor exercise sessions. There were no meaningful differences in long term, habitual physical activity behavior, motivation, or fatigue in the weeks following the outdoor exercise sessions as compared to the indoor exercise sessions.Conclusions: This study shows the feasibility of recruiting survivors from a long‐term follow‐up clinic to community‐based exercise groups. Although this brief pilot intervention did not show significant effects on habitual physical activity behavior or motivation in adolescent and young adult survivors of cancer, the greater exercise intensity during the outdoor exercise sessions indicate that holding group exercise sessions for survivors outdoors may promote greater intensity during exercise.