Youth sport programs: an avenue to foster positive youth development.
Youth sport programs: an avenue to foster positive youth development.
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DOI：
10.1080/1740898042000334890
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发表时间：
2005-01-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Deakin, J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fraser-Thomas, J. L.;Cote, J.;Deakin, J.
本文评估了青少年体育项目在促进积极发展和减少问题行为方面的潜力。介绍了有关青少年体育的积极和消极结果的文献。青少年体育项目可以通过适合发展的设计和支持性的儿童-成人（父母/教练）关系来确保取得积极成果。强调了体育项目的重要性，这些项目基于发展资产和适当的条件，可以带来能力、信心、性格、联系和同情心/关怀。应用体育规划模型强调了政策制定者、体育组织、教练和家长在促进青少年积极发展方面的重要作用，并作为进一步应用和理论研究的起点。
This article evaluates the potential of youth sport programmes in fostering positive development and reducing problem behaviours. Literature on the positive and negative outcomes of youth sport is presented. Youth sport programs can ensure positive outcomes through developmentally-appropriate designs and supportive child-adult (parent/coach) relationships. The significance of sport programs, which are based on developmental assets and appropriate conditions that bring about competence, confidence, character, connections, and compassion/caring, is highlighted. An applied sport-programming model, which highlights the important roles of policy-makers, sport organizations, coaches and parents in fostering positive youth development, is presented as a starting point for further applied and theoretical research.