All it takes is one: drinking games, prepartying, and negative drinking consequences among high school students
All it takes is one: drinking games, prepartying, and negative drinking consequences among high school students
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DOI：
10.3109/14659891.2013.856478
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发表时间：
2015-04-01
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
Ham, Lindsay S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tomaso, Cara C.;Zamboanga, Byron L.;Ham, Lindsay S.
准备聚会（即在社交活动/聚会前饮酒）和参与饮酒游戏是青少年的两种高危饮酒行为。参与这两种饮酒行为可能会导致多重风险范式，其中与一个人的一般饮酒相关的风险与这些活动中的一种或两种导致的快速摄入酒精的额外风险相结合。本研究在报告饮酒的高中生（N=240）中检查了这种范式。结果表明，参加聚会或饮酒游戏比不参加与酒精有关的负面结果更多。然而，参与两种风险行为，而不是一个，并没有引起负面的累加效应。因此，只参加其中一项活动的学生应该得到卫生专业人员和学校工作人员与参加两项活动的学生同样的关注。重要的是，结果还表明，学生谁报告饮酒游戏的参与和prepartying赞同社会和应对饮酒的动机，就像谁只报告饮酒游戏参与的学生一样频繁。然而，从事多个高风险饮酒行为的学生更倾向于通过饮酒来增强与酒精使用相关的“高”强度。
Prepartying (i.e. drinking before a social event/gathering) and participation in drinking games are two high-risk drinking behaviors practiced by adolescents. Engaging in both these drinking behaviors may contribute to a multiple risk paradigm, wherein the risk associated with one's general drinking is combined with the additional risk of rapidly ingesting alcohol as a result of one or both these activities, The present study examines this paradigm among high school students who reported alcohol use (N=240).Controlling for age and typical alcohol consumption, results indicated that participation in prepartying or drinking games was associated with more negative alcohol-related outcomes than non-participation. However, participation in both risky behaviors, as opposed to one, did not give rise to negative additive effects. Thus, students who participate in just one of these activities warrant the same attention from health professionals and school personnel as those who participate in both. Importantly, results also showed that students who reported drinking games participation and prepartying endorsed social and coping drinking motives just as frequently as students who only reported drinking games participation. However, students who engaged in multiple high-risk drinking behaviors were more inclined to drink to enhance the intensity of the "high" associated with alcohol use.