Comparing the role of height between men and women in the marriage market
Comparing the role of height between men and women in the marriage market
复制标题
比较男女身高在婚姻市场中的作用
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Takuya Obara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shigeo Morita;Takuya Obara
在这项研究中，我们研究了动态环境下的最优非线性劳动和资本所得税以及对贡献品的补贴。我们证明了当个人可以为公共利益做出贡献时|即使假设消费和劳动力供给之间存在相加的和可分离的偏好，并且个人只有在收入能力上存在差异|低收入者的边际资本所得税率不是零，这表明阿特金森{斯蒂格利茨定理不成立。特别是，对私人消费的不同品味是内在发生的。此外，我们还推导了公共物品的最优税收待遇公式，该公式用庇古效应和激励相容约束的影响来表示。
In this study, we investigate optimal nonlinear labor and capital income tax- ation and subsidies for contribution goods in a dynamic setting. We show that when individuals can contribute to a public good|even if additive and separa- ble preference between consumption and labor supply is assumed and individuals differ only in earning ability|marginal capital income tax rate for low-income earners is not zero, indicating that the Atkinson{Stiglitz theorem does not hold. In particular, heterogeneous tastes for private consumptions endogenously occur. In addition, we derive a formula for optimal tax treatment of a public good, which is expressed in terms of the Pigouvian effect and the effect on an incentive com- patibility constraint.