Comparison of vitamin D deficiency in Saudi married couples

Comparison of vitamin D deficiency in Saudi married couples
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DOI:
10.1038/ejcn.2012.29
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发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Mishriky, A. M.
Mishriky, A. M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Elshafie, D. E.;Al-Khashan, H. I.;Mishriky, A. M.

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背景/目的:维生素D缺乏症在沙特阿拉伯非常普遍。这项研究的目的是比较沙特已婚夫妇的维生素D缺乏情况。材料和方法:这项横断面研究是在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的皇家卫队初级保健中心进行的,连续抽样50对沙特已婚夫妇到该中心就诊,没有与维生素D缺乏相关的主诉。数据是通过访谈问卷收集的,涉及危险因素和饮食习惯。采用电化学发光法测定血液中总25-羟基维生素D的含量。结果:男性日照时间较长(P=0.001),在家中多穿轻便衣物(P=0.002),牛奶(P=0.023)和软饮料(P=0.001)摄入量较多。男性维生素D水平较高,平均差值约为9nmol/L(P
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in Saudi Arabia. The study objective was to compare vitamin D deficiency in Saudi married couples.SUBJECTS/METHODS: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the Royal Guard primary health care center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on a consecutive sample of 50 Saudi married couples attending the center without complaints related to vitamin D deficiency. Data were collected through an interview questionnaire addressing the risk factors and dietary habits. Quantitative determination of total 25-hydroxy vitamin D in blood was done by Electro-Chemical Luminescence assay. Fieldwork was carried out from December 2010 to January 2011.RESULTS: Men had higher sun exposure (P = 0.001), more use of light clothes at home (P = 0.002) and more intake of milk (P = 0.023) and soft drinks (P = 0.001). Vitamin D was higher in men with mean difference about 9 nmol/l (P