Economic impact of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare facilities and systems: International perspectives.

Economic impact of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare facilities and systems: International perspectives.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bpa.2020.11.009
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cornett EM
Cornett EM
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaye AD;Okeagu CN;Pham AD;Silva RA;Hurley JJ;Arron BL;Sarfraz N;Lee HN;Ghali GE;Gamble JW;Liu H;Urman RD;Cornett EM

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国际医院和医疗机构正面临与新冠肺炎疫情相关的灾难性财务挑战。美国医院协会估计,美国医院和医疗保健系统将损失2026亿美元的收入,平均每月损失507亿美元。此外,为新冠肺炎提供有效的医疗响应可能需要低收入和中等收入国家每四周花费约520亿美元(相当于每人8.6美元)。在美国每天最大的新冠肺炎新病例背景下,这一负担将影响患者护理、手术和手术结果。从全球经济的角度来看,世界银行预计全球经济增长预计将萎缩近8%,较贫穷国家受到的影响最大,联合国预计今年将给全球经济造成约2万亿美元的损失。总体而言,缺乏准备是世界各地医疗机构经历斗争的主要原因。医护人员的个人防护装备(PPE)、医院设备、消毒用品、卫生纸和水等物品短缺。这些缺陷被新冠肺炎曝光,并促使世界各地的医疗组织发明了新的大流行预防的基本计划。在这篇文章中,我们将讨论新冠肺炎对美国和国际医院、医疗设施、手术和手术结果的经济影响。未来,美国和世界各国将受益于制定一项行动计划,以便在发生灾难或大流行时用作指导。
International hospitals and healthcare facilities are facing catastrophic financial challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The American Hospital Association estimates a financial impact of $202.6 billion in lost revenue for America's hospitals and healthcare systems, or an average of $50.7 billion per month. Furthermore, it could cost low- and middle-income countries ~ US$52 billion (equivalent to US$8.60 per person) each four weeks to provide an effective healthcare response to COVID-19. In the setting of the largest daily COVID-19 new cases in the US, this burden will influence patient care, surgeries, and surgical outcomes. From a global economic standpoint, The World Bank projects that global growth is projected to shrink by almost 8% with poorer countries feeling most of the impact, and the United Nations projects that it will cost the global economy around 2 trillion dollars this year. Overall, a lack of preparedness was a major contributor to the struggles experienced by healthcare facilities around the world. Items such as personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers, hospital equipment, sanitizing supplies, toilet paper, and water were in short supply. These deficiencies were exposed by COVID-19 and have prompted healthcare organizations around the world to invent new essential plans for pandemic preparedness. In this paper, we will discuss the economic impact of COVID-19 on US and international hospitals, healthcare facilities, surgery, and surgical outcomes. In the future, the US and countries around the world will benefit from preparing a plan of action to use as a guide in the event of a disaster or pandemic.
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