Frequency and functional activity of Th17, Tc17 and other T-cell subsets in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Frequency and functional activity of Th17, Tc17 and other T-cell subsets in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.05.004
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Paiva, Artur
Paiva, Artur
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henriques, Ana;Ines, Luis;Paiva, Artur

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为了比较外周血(PB)Th(c)17、Th(c)1和调节性T细胞(Treg)的频率和功能活性以及2型细胞因子mRNA的量,我们招募了处于活动期(n = 15)和非活动期(n = 19)的系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者以及年龄和性别匹配的健康对照者(n = 15)。通过流式细胞术对Th(c)17、Th(c)1和Treg细胞进行研究,通过实时聚合酶链反应(PCR)对细胞因子mRNA进行研究。与正常对照(NC)相比,SLE患者的Th(c)17细胞比例增加,但每个细胞的白细胞介素 - 17(IL - 17)量较低,并且Treg细胞的频率降低,但转化生长因子 - β(TGF - β)和FoxP3 mRNA的产生增加。与非活动期SLE相比,活动期SLE的Th(c)1细胞频率显著降低,2型细胞因子mRNA的产生增加,并且Th(c)17细胞具有独特的功能特征。我们的研究结果表明,SLE中T细胞亚群存在功能失衡,这可能有助于炎症过程和疾病发病机制。(C)2010爱思唯尔公司。保留所有权利。
To compare frequency and functional activity of peripheral blood (PB) Th(c)17, Th(c)1 and Treg cells and the amount of type 2 cytokines mRNA we recruited SLE patients in active (n = 15) and inactive disease (n = 19) and healthy age- and gender-matched controls (n = 15). The study of Th(c)17, Th(c)1 and Treg cells was done by flow cytometry and cytokine mRNA by real-time PCR. Compared to NC, SLE patients present an increased proportion of Th(c)17 cells, but with lower amounts of IL-17 per cell and also a decreased frequency of Treg, but with increased production of TGF-beta and FoxP3 mRNA. In active compared to inactive SLE, there is a marked decreased in frequency of Th(c)1 cells, an increased production of type 2 cytokines mRNA and a distinct functional profile of Th(c)17 cells. Our findings suggest a functional disequilibrium of T-cell subsets in SLE which may contribute to the inflammatory process and disease pathogenesis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.