Occupational asthma symptoms and respiratory function among aerial pesticide applicators
Occupational asthma symptoms and respiratory function among aerial pesticide applicators
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DOI:
10.1002/ajim.10201
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Heim, RM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones, SM;Burks, AW;Heim, RM
Background Pesticide exposure has been suggested as one causal factor for the rise in asthma prevalence. The goal of this investigation was to determine the effect of pesticide exposure on respiratory symptoms and lung function in workers with occupational exposure to pesticides.Methods A prospective, case-controlled study was conducted among pesticide aviators (AV) and community controls (Con). In Phase I, subjects completed an asthma survey and baseline spirometry. In Phase II, subjects reported symptoms, lung function monitoring, and pesticide exposure during two, 14-day periods.Results Phase I-Self-reported asthma and symptoms were similar among AV (n = 135) and Con (n = 118) with 4-6% prevalence reported but with higher rates among smokers. Baseline lung function was similar; although, a higher proportion of AV had forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)