The effect of music instruction on phonemic awareness in beginning readers
The effect of music instruction on phonemic awareness in beginning readers
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DOI:
10.2307/3598679
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Gromko, JE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gromko, JE
The purpose of this study was to determine whether music instruction was related to significant gains in the development of young children's phonemic awareness, particularly in their phoneme-segmentation fluency. Beginning in January 2004 and continuing through the end of April 2004, each of four intact classrooms of kindergarten children (n = 43) from one elementary school were taught music by one of four advanced music-methods students from. a nearby university. Kindergarten children (n = 60) at a second elementary school served as the control group. An analysis of the data revealed that kindergarten children who received 4 months of music instruction showed significantly greater gains in development of their phoneme segmentation fluency when compared to children who did not receive music instructions, t = -3.52 df = 101, p =. 001. The results support a near-transfer hypothesis that active music-making and the association of sound with developmentally appropiate symbols may develop cognitive processes similar to those needed for segmentation of a spoken word into its phonemes.