Oral dyspraxia in inherited speech and language impairment and acquired dysphasia
Oral dyspraxia in inherited speech and language impairment and acquired dysphasia
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DOI：
10.1006/brln.2000.2322
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发表时间：
2000-10-15
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Vargha-Khadem, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alcock, KJ;Passingham, RE;Vargha-Khadem, F
KE家族中有一半的成员患有遗传性语言运用障碍。受影响的家庭成员在语音和句法方面有持久的障碍。他们接受了各种口头实践测试，以调查他们的缺陷是否延伸到非语言运动。与获得性非流利性言语障碍的成年患者、具有可比右半球病变的患者和年龄匹配的对照组进行了性能比较。受影响的家庭成员和非流畅性言语障碍患者在进行口腔运动时整体受损，特别是运动组合。它的结论是，受影响的KE家庭成员类似于患者获得性言语障碍，在有困难的口头实践和受影响的家庭成员的语音和语言问题，从一个较低的水平的障碍。(C)北京大学出版社.
Half of the members of the KE family suffer from an inherited verbal dyspraxia. The affected members of the family have a lasting impairment in phonology and syntax. They were given various tests of oral praxis to investigate whether their deficit extends to nonverbal movements. Performance was compared to adult patients with acquired nonfluent dysphasia, those with comparable right-hemisphere lesions, and age-matched controls. Affected family members and patients with non-fluent dysphasia were impaired overall at performing oral movements, particularly combinations of movements. It is concluded that affected members of the KE family resemble patients with acquired dysphasia in having difficulties with oral praxis and that speech and language problems of affected family members arise from a lower level disorder. (C) 2000 Academic Press.