Internet-administered cognitive behavior therapy for health problems: a systematic review.

Internet-administered cognitive behavior therapy for health problems: a systematic review.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10865-007-9144-1
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发表时间:
2008-04
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Andersson, Gerhard
Andersson, Gerhard
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cuijpers, Pirn;van Straten, Annemieke;Andersson, Gerhard

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认知行为干预是研究最广泛的心理治疗形式,越来越多地通过互联网提供。基于互联网的干预措施可以节省治疗师的时间,减少等待名单,减少旅行时间,并接触那些无法轻松获得其他传统治疗形式的健康问题人群。我们对12项随机对照或比较试验进行了系统评价。通过在主要书目数据库中进行系统搜索,确定了研究报告。三项研究集中在患有疼痛的患者身上,三项研究集中在头痛上,六项研究集中在其他健康问题上。针对疼痛的互联网干预措施的效果与面对面治疗的效果相当,针对头痛的干预措施也是如此。其他干预措施也显示出一些效果,尽管效果因目标条件而异。互联网提供的认知行为干预是对现有治疗的一种有希望的补充和补充。互联网将很可能在未来向有健康问题的患者提供认知行为干预方面发挥重要作用。
Cognitive-behavioral interventions are the most extensively researched form of psychological treatment and are increasingly offered through the Internet. Internet-based interventions may save therapist time, reduce waiting-lists, cut traveling time, and reach populations with health problems who can not easily access other more traditional forms of treatments. We conducted a systematic review of twelve randomized controlled or comparative trials. Studies were identified through systematic searches in major bibliographical databases. Three studies focused on patients suffering from pain, three on headache, and six on other health problems. The effects found for Internet interventions targeting pain were comparable to the effects found for face-to-face treatments, and the same was true for interventions aimed at headache. The other interventions also showed some effects, although effects differed across target conditions. Internet-delivered cognitive-behavioral interventions are a promising addition and complement to existing treatments. The Internet will most likely assume a major role in the future delivery of cognitive-behavioral interventions to patients with health problems.
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