Ash Wednesday: The Effects of a Fire
Ash Wednesday: The Effects of a Fire
复制标题
圣灰星期三：火灾的影响
DOI：
10.3109/00048678409158796
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发表时间：
1984
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. Raphael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. McFarlane;B. Raphael
描述了1983年圣灰星期三摧毁南澳大利亚地区的森林大火对心理的影响。我们强调有必要评估灾害的各个组成部分，以了解其当前和长期影响。在盘点阶段，许多症状性障碍与精神科门诊人群中看到的不同，最好在早期阶段使用咨询模式处理。提供有关这些反应性质的信息对受影响的人和管理救灾的服务人员是有帮助的。在重建阶段，对于救援机构来说，重要的是要意识到悲伤和心理疾病可能会干扰人们做出决定和执行实际任务的能力。
The psychological effects of bushfires that devastated areas of South Australia on Ash Wednesday 1983 are described. We emphasise the need to assess the various components of a disaster to understand its immediate and long-term impact. In the inventory phase, much of the symptomatic disturbance is different from that seen in psychiatric clinic populations and is best dealt with in the early stages using a consultation model. Providing information about the nature of these reactions is helpful for those affected and for service personnel managing disaster relief. In the reconstruction phase, it is important for relief agencies to be aware of the ways in which grief and psychological morbidity can interfere with people's ability to make decisions and carry out practical tasks.