Decomposition of Carbon Dioxide to Carbon with Active Wustite at 300°C

Decomposition of Carbon Dioxide to Carbon with Active Wustite at 300°C
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二氧化碳在 300°C 下被活性维氏体分解为碳

DOI:
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05574.x
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Y. Tamaura
Y. Tamaura
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Kodama;K. Tominaga;M. Tabata;T. Yoshida;Y. Tamaura

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通过在300°C的N2气氛中保持正常的浮氏体(δ值为0.94)10分钟来制备活性浮氏体(FeδO,δ值为0.98)。该反应由(4δ2-3)Feδ 1 O →(4δ1-3)Feδ 2 O+(δ2-δ1)Fe 3 O 4给出,其中δ1= 0.94且δ2= 0.98。该方程表明,正常的浮氏体经历共析分解为活性浮氏体和化学计量的磁铁矿(Fe 3 O 4)。CO2(1.013 × 105 Pa)在300°C的低温下几乎完全(100%)被活性浮氏体分解为碳(零价),这与活性浮氏体转变为化学计量的磁铁矿有关。反应池的内部压力最终变成真空。
Active wustite (FeδO, with a δ value of 0.98) was prepared by keeping normal wustite (δ value of 0.94) in a N2 atmosphere at 300°C for 10 min. This reaction is given by (4δ2–3)Feδ1O→(4δ1–3)Feδ2O + (δ2–δ1)Fe3O4 where δ1= 0.94 and δ2= 0.98. The equation indicates that the normal wustite undergoes eutectoid decomposition into active wustite and stoichiometric magnetite (Fe3O4). Carbon dioxide (1.013 × 105 Pa) was almost completely (100%) decomposed into carbon (zero valence) by the active wustite at the low temperature of 300°C, which was associated with the transformation of the active wustite into the stoichiometric magnetite. The internal pressure of the reaction cell eventually became a vacuum.