Couples Communication Skills and Anxiety of Pregnancy: A Narrative Review.
Couples Communication Skills and Anxiety of Pregnancy: A Narrative Review.
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DOI：
10.5455/msm.2015.27.286-290
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发表时间：
2015-08
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hamzehgardeshi Z
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Malary M;Shahhosseini Z;Pourasghar M;Hamzehgardeshi Z
怀孕期间的身体问题，包括焦虑症，构成了很大一部分健康问题。另一方面，健康的人际关系和沟通技巧对建立一个家庭至关重要。对于喜欢交流技巧的夫妇来说，为人父母将是他们一生中最好、最愉快的经历。高水平的积极沟通将导致夫妇和他们的孩子的心理健康，夫妻良好的关系可以对包括怀孕焦虑在内的压力源起到保护作用。本文对沟通技能与妊娠焦虑关系的研究进行了综述。本研究以沟通技巧、婚姻满意度和怀孕焦虑为关键词，浏览了Google Scholar、Pubmed、Magiran、SID和Science Direct等现有数据库，检索了2000-2014年间的文章，阅读了150篇摘要和93篇全文，最终选择了50篇来撰写本研究。通过文献综述，将沟通技能作为获得婚姻满意度的重要因素、提高婚姻满意度作为降低怀孕焦虑的因素、沟通技能素质作为影响怀孕焦虑的因素三个大类进行文献综述。拥有沟通技巧将有助于婚姻满意度的提升和生活中心理健康的提高。因此，建议在婚前咨询、孕前护理和怀孕等常规项目中培训沟通技能，以改善社区的心理健康。
physical problems during pregnancy including Anxiety disorders form a large share of health problems. On the other hand, healthy relationship and communication skills are vital to raise a family. For couples who enjoy communication skills, parenthood will be the best and most pleasant experiences in their lives. High levels of positive communication will lead to couples and their children’s mental health and couples’ good relationship can have a protective effect against stressors including anxiety of pregnancy. The current study reviewed the studies on the relationship between communication skills and the anxiety of pregnancy. The current study is a review where the researcher browsed the available databases like Google Scholar, Pubmed, Magiran, SID, and Science Direct and using key words of Communication skills, marital satisfaction, and the anxiety of pregnancy, & the researcher has searched the articles of 2000-2014 & read 150 abstracts & 93 full papers and ultimately, chose 50 to write this study. By reviewing the findings literature in three general categories as Communication Skills as the Significant Component to Get Marital Satisfaction, Improving Marital Satisfaction as Pregnancy Anxiety Reducing Factor, and Communication Skills Quality as Component Influencing Pregnancy Anxiety. Having communication skills will lead to promotion of marital satisfaction and increased mental health in life. It is, therefore, recommended that communication skills be trained in routine programs for pre-marriage counseling, pre-pregnancy cares and pregnancy so that the mental health of community can be improved.