The old IPE and the new

The old IPE and the new
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旧的 IPE 和新的 IPE

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发表时间:
2009
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通讯作者:
R. Keohane
R. Keohane
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作者:
R. Keohane

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20世纪60年代和70年代的“老”国际政治经济学以一种分析松散但富有创造性的方式探讨了经济相互依存的政治含义。“新国际政治经济学”体现在开放经济政治学方法中,更加严谨,具有将比较政治经济学和国际政治经济学整合到一个共同框架中的优点。但它对利益如何构建以及政策如何受制于国际扩散过程的关注太少,而且它显然不愿意关注世界政治中发生的重大变化。国际政治经济学应该正视这样一个事实:真正的经济发展正在全球范围内发生;中国的作用;金融和能源市场的波动;国家以外的行为者的作用;以及互联网对权力分析的影响。
ABSTRACT The ‘old’ IPE of the 1960s and 1970s explored the political implications of economic interdependence, in an analytically loose but creative way. The ‘new IPE’, as embodied in the open economy politics approach, is more rigorous and has the virtue of integrating comparative and international political economy into a common framework. But it pays too little attention both to how interests are constructed and how policies are subject to processes of international diffusion, and it is remarkably reluctant to focus on major changes taking place in world politics. IPE should come to grips with the fact that genuine economic development is taking place on a global scale; on the role of China, on volatility in financial and energy markets; on the role of actor other than states, and on the implications of the Internet for the analysis of power.