Psychosocial predictors of natural killer cell mobilization during marital conflict.
Psychosocial predictors of natural killer cell mobilization during marital conflict.
复制标题
婚姻冲突期间自然杀伤细胞动员的心理社会预测因素。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.18.3.262
复制
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Fahey,JL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Miller,GE;Dopp,JM;Myers,HF;Stevens,SY;Fahey,JL
这项研究探讨了特定情绪与自主神经和免疫系统参数的关系，以及愤世嫉俗的敌意是否会调节这种关系。41对已婚夫妇参加了一个关于婚姻问题的15分钟讨论。观察员记录配偶的情绪表达在讨论中，心血管，神经内分泌和免疫参数进行了评估，在整个实验室会议。在愤世嫉俗的敌意高的男性中，在冲突中表现出的愤怒与收缩压和舒张压、皮质醇、自然杀伤细胞数量和细胞毒性的增加有关。在愤世嫉俗的敌意较低的男性中，愤怒与心率和自然杀伤细胞毒性的小幅增加有关。这些研究结果表明，模型描述的压力对生理的影响，应完善，以反映情境和性格变量的共同贡献。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study examined how specific emotions relate to autonomic nervous and immune system parameters and whether cynical hostility moderates this relationship. Forty-one married couples participated in a 15-min discussion about a marital problem. Observers recorded spouses' emotional expressions during the discussion, and cardiovascular, neuroendocrine, and immunologic parameters were assessed throughout the laboratory session. Among men high in cynical hostility, anger displayed during the conflict was associated with greater elevations in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, cortisol, and increases in natural killer cell numbers and cytotoxicity. Among men low in cynical hostility, anger was associated with smaller increases in heart rate and natural killer cell cytotoxicity. These findings suggest that models describing the impact of stress on physiology should be refined to reflect the joint contribution of situational and dispositional variables.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)