Hydration kinetics and phase evolution of Portland cement composites containing sodium-montmorillonite functionalized with a Non-Ionic surfactant
Hydration kinetics and phase evolution of Portland cement composites containing sodium-montmorillonite functionalized with a Non-Ionic surfactant
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127386
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发表时间:
2022-04-08
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Wei, Jianqiang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Dayou;Wei, Jianqiang
This study investigates the hydration behavior and phase evolution of portland cement composites containing montmorillonite (MT) with an objective to address the poor dispersion and improve physical features and chemical reactivity of MT through functionalization with a non-ionic surfactant (polyethylene glycol ether). After functionalization, the MT exhibited an enlarged layer spacing (122%), organic chemical bonds intercalated, improved dispersion in concrete pore solutions, reduced moisture sorption capacity. The cement composites containing the functionalized MT showed enhanced cement hydration, less portlandite, more calcium silicate hydrates (C-S-H) and aluminum-containing hydrates, a more densified microstructure, and higher strength than the composites with raw MT.