Perceived friendships protect against the development of anger following childhood adversities in UK military veteran men residing in Northern Ireland

Perceived friendships protect against the development of anger following childhood adversities in UK military veteran men residing in Northern Ireland
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居住在北爱尔兰的英国退伍军人在童年遭遇逆境后,所感知到的友谊可以防止愤怒的发展

DOI:
10.1080/20008066.2023.2289286
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Truhan T
Truhan T
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Truhan T

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背景:童年逆境的经历与成年后更大的愤怒有关,尤其是在男性身上。士兵和退伍军人报告说,他们童年时期不良经历的发生率更高,其中许多人也经历了创伤后应激障碍和愤怒的比率上升。目的:本研究旨在评估退伍军人中领悟到的社会支持的潜在保护性方面。方法:利用北爱尔兰退伍军人健康幸福研究(N= 590,MAGE= 56)的数据,在回归模型中检验领悟到的社会支持(家庭、朋友、伴侣;MSPSS)作为童年不良经历(ACEQ-10)和愤怒(DAR-7)之间关系的调节因素。这一样本包括居住在北爱尔兰的英国武装部队退伍军人。结果:通过互动图可视化,在感知的朋友支持与虐待儿童和家庭挑战之间发现了显著的互动效应。当男性感受到很高的朋友支持时,虐待儿童或家庭挑战与愤怒之间没有联系。对于感觉到伴侣支持最多的退伍军人来说,虐待儿童和愤怒之间没有关联。家庭支持并没有改变虐待儿童、忽视儿童或家庭挑战与未来愤怒之间的正相关关系。结论:这项研究表明,对于童年经历过逆境的男性来说,培养支持性和同理心的友谊尤其重要,也许可以通过男性棚子等项目,因为这些友谊可能会缓解虐待儿童和家庭挑战对愤怒的负面影响。
Background:Experience of childhood adversity is associated with greater anger as an adult, particularly in men. Soldiers and veterans report higher incidence of adverse childhood experiences, many of whom also experience elevated rates of PTSD and anger. However, little is known about factors which may protect against the development of anger after experiencing childhood adversity.Objective:This study aims to assess the potential protective aspects of perceived social support in military veterans.Methods:Data from the Northern Ireland Veterans’ Health and Wellbeing Study (N= 590,Mage= 56) was utilised in regression models to examine perceived social support (family, friend, partner; MSPSS) as a moderator of the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEQ-10) and anger (DAR-7). This sample comprised men who were UK Armed Forces veterans residing in Northern Ireland.Results:Significant interaction effects, visualised using interaction plots, were found between perceived friend support and both child abuse and household challenge. When men perceived high friend support, there was no association between child abuse or household challenge and anger. For veteran men who perceived the maximum amount of partner support, there was no association between child abuse and anger. Family support did not change the positive association between child abuse, child neglect or household challenge and future anger.Conclusions:This study indicates that it is especially important to foster supportive and empathetic friendships for men that have experienced adversity as a child, perhaps through programmes such as Men’s Sheds, as these friendships may alleviate the negative influences of child abuse and household challenge on anger.
处理项目级缺失数据
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Mike C. Parent
通讯作者: Mike C. Parent
DOI: 10.7205/milmed.170.9.787
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期刊: MILITARY MEDICINE
影响因子: 1.2
作者:
Lapp, KG;Bosworth, HB;Butterfield, MI
通讯作者: Butterfield, MI
愤怒的代价:美国军队的自杀。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊: Anger at work: Prevention, intervention, and treatment in high-risk occupations.
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1080/20008198.2021.1978176
发表时间: 2021
影响因子: 5
作者:
McLafferty M;McGlinchey E;Travers A;Armour C
通讯作者: Armour C
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.04.002
发表时间: 2016-09-01
影响因子: 7.8
作者:
de Araujo, R. M. F.;Lara, D. R.
通讯作者: Lara, D. R.