Perception and Action Are Inseparable

Perception and Action Are Inseparable
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DOI:
10.1207/s15326969eco1302_8
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发表时间:
2001-04
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
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在她的文章中,迈克尔斯(2000)将行动定义为“一种有时间限制的、可观察到的、以目标为导向的运动(或非运动),它需要意图、信息的检测以及该信息和运动之间的合法关系”(第251页)。她将知觉定义为“对信息的探测”(第244页)。这迫使人们得出结论,不可能脱离感知来研究行动。我们认为,知觉判断是通过动作来传达的,不可能将报告知觉判断的动作与其他动作区分开来,因此我们得出结论,反过来也是正确的:不可能将知觉与行动分开研究。
In her article, Michaels (2000) defined action as "a temporally bounded, observable, goal-directed movement (or non-movement) that entails intention, the detection of information, and a lawful relation between that information and the movement" (p. 251). She defined perception as "the detection of information" (p. 244). This forces one to conclude that it is impossible to study action separately from perception. We argue that perceptual judgments are communicated by movements and that it is impossible to distinguish movements reporting perceptual judgments from other movements, so we conclude that the reverse also is true: It is impossible to study perception separately from action.