Genus two trisections are standard

Genus two trisections are standard
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属二三等分是标准的

DOI:
10.2140/gt.2017.21.1583
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
arXiv: Geometric Topology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Alexander Zupan
Alexander Zupan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Meier;Alexander Zupan

文献摘要

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我们证明了唯一允许亏格2分的4-闭流形是$S^2\乘S^2$和连通和为$S^1\倍S^3$,$\mathbb{CP}^2$,$overline{{CP}}^2$与两个和.此外,这些流形中的每个流形都有唯一的亏格二分直到微分同胚。这一证明在很大程度上依赖于$S^3$的亏格2 Heegaard图的组合。作为推论,我们用曲面倾斜的Dehn手术对包含在亏格2 Heegaard曲面上的双分量环进行了分类,其价值为$S^3$。
We show that the only closed 4-manifolds admitting genus two trisections are $S^2 \times S^2$ and connected sums of $S^1 \times S^3$, $\mathbb{CP}^2$, and $\overline{\mathbb{CP}}^2$ with two summands. Moreover, each of these manifolds admits a unique genus two trisection up to diffeomorphism. The proof relies heavily on the combinatorics of genus two Heegaard diagrams of $S^3$. As a corollary, we classify two-component links contained in a genus two Heegaard surface for $S^3$ with a surface-sloped cosmetic Dehn surgery.