Acute myocardial infarction: sex-related differences in prognosis.

Acute myocardial infarction: sex-related differences in prognosis.
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急性心肌梗死:预后的性别相关差异。

DOI:
10.1016/0002-8703(84)90545-3
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Cesare Borgia
Cesare Borgia
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Puletti;L. Sunseri;M. Curione;S. Erba;Cesare Borgia

文献摘要

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In 641 patients (535 men and 106 women) with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), a mortality of 16.63% was recorded among the former and one of 42.45% among the latter. No significant difference was observed in the age groups up to 40 years, in the group from 41 to 55 years, and in those over 71; the difference between percentages (17.09 vs 38.23) was instead statistically significant (p< 0.01) in patients in the age group from 56 to 70 years. This difference was significant (p< 0.01 or 0.001) with regard to mortality in diabetics (21.36% vs 46.34%), nondiabetics (13.09% vs 30.36%), hypertensives (19.72% vs 37.70%) and nonhypertensives (12.86% vs 36.11%), as well as in patients with previous infarction (33.36% vs 81.82%) and in those with first infarction (12.18% vs 31.39%). Since this phenomenon does not seem related to any particular feature of infarction nor to a particular predisposition to specific causes of death, the reasons for such severe prognosis in women require clarification.