Behavioral effect of neuropeptides related to feeding regulation in fish
Behavioral effect of neuropeptides related to feeding regulation in fish
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05884.x
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发表时间：
2011-03
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
K. Matsuda;Ki Sung Kang;Atsushi Sakashita;S. Yahashi;H. Vaudry
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Matsuda;Ki Sung Kang;Atsushi Sakashita;S. Yahashi;H. Vaudry
下丘脑、边缘系统和脑干在本能行为的调节中起着重要作用。许多种类的下丘脑神经肽，如食欲素、生长素释放肽、神经肽Y、黑色素浓集激素、垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽、促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素和地西泮结合抑制剂衍生肽，包括十八碳神经肽，已涉及在各种模型（包括啮齿动物和金鱼）中调节食欲和能量稳态。这些神经肽中的几种也影响大鼠和小鼠的运动或精神活动。本文的目的是回顾目前的知识，神经肽参与鱼类摄食调节的心理生理作用，并从比较的角度来检查它们的意义。
The hypothalamus, limbic system, and brainstem play an important role in the regulation of instinctive behavior. Many kinds of hypothalamic neuropeptides, such as orexin, ghrelin, neuropeptide Y, melanin‐concentrating hormone, pituitary adenylate cyclase‐activating polypeptide, corticotropin‐releasing hormone, and diazepam‐binding inhibitor‐derived peptides, including the octadecaneuropeptide, have been implicated in the regulation of appetite and energy homeostasis in various models, including rodents and goldfish. Several of these neuropeptides also influence locomotor or psychomotor activity in rats and mice. The aim of this paper is to review the current knowledge on the psychophysiological effects of neuropeptides involved in the regulation of food intake in fish, and to examine their significance from a comparative point of view.