POPLITEAL ARTERY AND VEIN ENTRAPMENT
POPLITEAL ARTERY AND VEIN ENTRAPMENT
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DOI：
10.1016/0002-9610(67)90323-6
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发表时间：
1967-01-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
HUGHES, CW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
RICH, NM;HUGHES, CW
本文报告一例腘动脉闭塞症，并于腓肠肌内侧头外侧附着异常压迫远端形成血栓及血管瘤。腓肠肌内侧头异常压迫腘静脉在其他病例中未见报道。腘动脉嵌压可能比文献中的稀疏报告更常见，但要诊断该综合征，必须意识到其存在。股动脉造影上所见的腘动脉内偏应引起注意，可能存在这种异常。有人指出，在患有单侧小腿跛行的年轻男性患者中，应怀疑这种诊断;然而，在某些情况下，这种综合征可能直到晚年才得到证实。
A case of oc- elusion of the popliteal artery with thrombosis and aneurysmal formation distal to entrapment by an abnormal laterally attached medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle is reported. Compression of the popliteal vein also by the abnormally situated medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle has not been reported in other cases reviewed. Entrapment of the popliteal artery is probably more common than the sparse reports in the literature would indicate, but to diagnose the syndrome one must be aware of its existence. Medial deviation of the popliteal artery seen on the femoral arteriogram should alert one to the possible presence of this anomaly. It was stated that this diagnosis should be suspected in young male patients with unilateral calf claudica-tion; however, in some instances this syndrome may not be evidenced until later years.