The Pervasive Impact of Moral Judgment

The Pervasive Impact of Moral Judgment
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1468-0017.2009.01375.x
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发表时间:
2009-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Knobe, Joshua
Knobe, Joshua
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pettit, Dean;Knobe, Joshua

文献摘要

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最近的一系列研究表明,人们的道德判断可以影响他们对行为是否故意的直觉。先前解释这种效应的尝试可以分为两大类。一些研究人员认为,这种影响是由于有意行为概念的某些特殊特征,而另一些人则认为,这种影响反映了一种更普遍的趋势,即道德判断对民间心理产生了普遍的影响。本文支持后一种假设,表明在有意的情况下观察到的相同效果也会出现在决定、赞成、反对和提倡的情况下。
A series of recent studies have shown that people's moral judgments can affect their intuitions as to whether or not a behavior was performed intentionally. Prior attempts to explain this effect can be divided into two broad families. Some researchers suggest that the effect is due to some peculiar feature of the concept of intentional action in particular, while others suggest that the effect is a reflection of a more general tendency whereby moral judgments exert a pervasive influence on folk psychology. The present paper argues in favor of the latter hypothesis by showing that the very same effect that has been observed for intentionally also arises for deciding, in favor of, opposed to, and advocating.