Eyewitness identification accuracy, confidence, and decision times in simultaneous and sequential lineups
Eyewitness identification accuracy, confidence, and decision times in simultaneous and sequential lineups
复制标题
同时和顺序队列中目击者识别的准确性、置信度和决策时间
DOI：
10.1037/0021-9010.78.1.22
复制
发表时间：
1993
影响因子：
9.9
通讯作者：
S. Sporer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Sporer
在同时和顺序队列中研究了目击者识别的准确性。七十二名受试者在偶然学习的情况下观看了一部有关公园抢劫的电影，并于第二天返回实验室回答有关电影的问题。顺序排列程序比同时排列模式显着减少了错误识别，并且在目标存在条件下检测犯罪者的性能相当。提出了分析顺序排列中的置信度和决策时间的替代方法，这些方法允许对受试者之间和受试者内部的准确性、置信度和决策时间之间的关系进行更细粒度的分析
Eyewitness identification accuracy was investigated in simultaneous and sequential lineups. Seventy-two subjects watched a film of a robbery in a public park under incidental learning conditions and returned to the laboratory the following day to answer questions about the film. Sequential lineup procedures led to significantly fewer false identifications than the simultaneous lineup mode, with comparable performance in detecting the perpetrator in target-present conditions. Alternative methods for analyzing confidence and decision times in sequential lineups are presented which allow for more fine-grained analyses of the relationships between accuracy, confidence, and decision times both between and within subjects