Second law and Landauer principle far from equilibrium

Second law and Landauer principle far from equilibrium
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DOI:
10.1209/0295-5075/95/40004
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
期刊:
EPL
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Van den Broeck, C.
Van den Broeck, C.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Esposito, M.;Van den Broeck, C.

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在指定的初始和最终非平衡状态之间改变与热浴接触的系统的状态所需的功至少等于相应的平衡自由能差加上(分别为负)温度乘以相对于相应的平衡分布的最终(分别为初始)状态的信息。版权所有(C)Epla,2011
The amount of work that is needed to change the state of a system in contact with a heat bath between specified initial and final nonequilibrium states is at least equal to the corresponding equilibrium free energy difference plus (respectively, minus) temperature times the information of the final (respectively, the initial) state relative to the corresponding equilibrium distributions. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011