Flame kernel evolution and shock wave propagation with laser ignition in ethanol-air mixtures
Flame kernel evolution and shock wave propagation with laser ignition in ethanol-air mixtures
复制标题
乙醇-空气混合物中激光点火的火焰核演化和冲击波传播
DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.017
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Hongming Xu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiuchao Bao;Amrit Sahu;Yizhaou Jiang;Tawfik Badawy;Hongming Xu
Flame kernel evolution and shock wave propagation in ethanol/air mixtures with laser ignition in a constant-volume chamber was investigated by means of high-speed Schlieren photography. At initial pressure of 0.1 MPa and temperature of 333 K, ignition was performed using a pulsed laser at the second harmonic wavelength with six different laser energies from 75 to 200 mJ, for the equivalence ratios ranging from 0.8 to 1.4. A cross-shaped plasma spot is captured ∼3.0 µs after the laser triggering, whereas the shape of the flame kernel is initially circular and then transforms to an ellipsoid structure. Following the contraction of the plasma, the flame kernel growth rate is initially very different in the four directions and then approaches a steady flame speed. The contraction of the plasma zone is accompanied by a rapid shock wave propagation where, the wave propagation speed is found to be negligibly influenced by the variations in either laser energy or mixture equivalence ratio. Under the test conditions in this study for ethanol/air mixtures, the initial shock wave speed is ∼480 m/s which decays to ∼380 m/s after 20 µs. The shock wave front propagates with a time dependency of about t0.6when t < 20 µs, and then it becomes an approximately linear function of time.
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DOI:
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