CUE EXPOSURE WITH COPING SKILLS TREATMENT FOR MALE ALCOHOLICS - A PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
CUE EXPOSURE WITH COPING SKILLS TREATMENT FOR MALE ALCOHOLICS - A PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.61.6.1011
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发表时间：
1993-12-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
ABRAMS, DB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
MONTI, PM;ROHSENOW, DJ;ABRAMS, DB
虽然早期的研究是有希望的，但没有对照的后续研究调查了线索暴露治疗对酗酒者的有效性。在这项研究中，住院酗酒者接受线索暴露与紧迫应对技能培训（CET，n = 22）或对比条件（CC），涉及日常接触评估（n = 18），除了标准治疗。综合评估措施被用来调查过程和结果变量的变化。在治疗后的第二个3个月，CET组包括更多完全戒酒的患者，戒酒天数的百分比更高，并且与对照组相比，每天饮酒量更少。CET组在随访期间使用的应对技能显著增加，这些应对技能与饮酒减少的显著关系表明，治疗效果至少部分是由于应对技能培训，与最近的制剂一致。理论和治疗的影响进行了讨论。
Although early investigations were promising, no controlled follow-up studies have investigated the effectiveness of cue exposure treatment for alcoholics. In this study, inpatient alcoholics received either cue exposure integrated with urge coping skills training (CET, n = 22) or a contrast condition (CC) involving daily contact with assessment only (n = 18) in addition to standard treatment. Comprehensive assessment measures were used to investigate change in process and outcome variables. In the second 3 months after treatment, the CET group included more patients who were completely abstinent, had a higher percentage of abstinent days, and tended to report fewer drinks per day than did patients in the contrast condition. The significantly greater use of coping skills during follow-up by the CET group and the significant relationship of these coping skills to decreased drinking suggest that treatment effects were due, at least in part, to the coping skills training, consistent with recent formulations. Theoretical and treatment implications are discussed.