The Effect of Temperature on Microtubule-Based Transport by Cytoplasmic Dynein and Kinesin-1 Motors.
The Effect of Temperature on Microtubule-Based Transport by Cytoplasmic Dynein and Kinesin-1 Motors.
复制标题
温度对细胞质动力蛋白和驱动蛋白-1 马达基于微管的运输的影响。
DOI:
10.1016/j.bpj.2016.09.040
复制
发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
M. Vershinin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Weili Hong;Anjneya Takshak;O. Osunbayo;Ambarish Kunwar;M. Vershinin
Cytoplasmic dynein and kinesin are both microtubule-based molecular motors but are structurally and evolutionarily unrelated. Under standard conditions, both move with comparable unloaded velocities toward either the microtubule minus (dynein) or plus (most kinesins) end. This similarity is important because it is often implicitly incorporated into models that examine the balance of cargo fluxes in cells and into models of the bidirectional motility of individual cargos. We examined whether this similarity is a robust feature, and specifically whether it persists across the biologically relevant temperature range. The velocity of mammalian cytoplasmic dynein, but not of mammalian kinesin-1, exhibited a break from simple Arrhenius behavior below 15°C—just above the restrictive temperature of mammalian fast axonal transport. In contrast, the velocity of yeast cytoplasmic dynein showed a break from Arrhenius behavior at a lower temperature (∼8°C). Our studies implicate cytoplasmic dynein as a more thermally tunable motor and therefore a potential thermal regulator of microtubule-based transport. Our theoretical analysis further suggests that motor velocity changes can lead to qualitative changes in individual cargo motion and hence net intracellular cargo fluxes. We propose that temperature can potentially be used as a noninvasive probe of intracellular transport.
DOI:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1215804
发表时间:
2012-01-13
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
DeWitt MA;Chang AY;Combs PA;Yildiz A
通讯作者:
Yildiz A