New Strategy to Synthesis of Hierarchical Mesoporous Zeolites

New Strategy to Synthesis of Hierarchical Mesoporous Zeolites
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多级孔介孔沸石合成新策略

DOI:
10.1021/cm903785r
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发表时间:
2010-03
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
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采用介孔阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)胶束与叔丁醇(TBA)和1,3,5-三甲基苯(TMB)作为共溶剂,通过分子筛碎片在介孔表面活性剂胶束上的凝聚形成分级介孔结构,从而合成了分级介孔分子筛.首次合成了具有Y型分子筛和方钠石碎片的分级介孔氧化硅材料,该材料既具有分子筛的介孔结构,又具有分子筛的典型衍射特征。采用XRD、N2吸附-脱附、27 Al MAS NMR、FTIR和NH3-TPD等技术对样品进行表征,并通过NPYR(N-亚硝基吡咯烷)和NNN(N-亚硝基去甲烟碱)的吸附性能评价了沸石介孔材料的吸附性能。采用分子筛凝胶组装法合成的MS 3 - 4 t-5 b样品对空气中NPYR的吸附性能与NaY分子筛相当。
We report a new strategy to synthesize the hierarchical mesoporous zeolite through design of mesoscale cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelle with cosolvent tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) and the 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (TMB) additive, by which the formation of hierarchical mesostructure arose from the condensing of zeolite fragments on the mesoscale surfactant micelles. The hierarchical mesoporous silica with zeolite Y or sodalite fragment is synthesized for the first time, which exhibited both the mesostructure and the typical diffraction of zeolite. XRD, N2 adsorption−desorption, 27Al MAS NMR, FTIR, and NH3-TPD techniques were employed to characterize the resulting samples, and the adsorption of NPYR (N-nitrosopyrrolidine) and NNN (N-nitrosonornicotine) were performed to assess the adsorptive capability of the zeolitic mesoporous materials. The MS3-4t-5b sample synthesized by assembling zeolite gel exhibited the adsorptive capacity comparable to NaY zeolite for trapping NPYR in airf...