Social support and behavior in a stressful situation in relation to myocardial infarction and mortality:: Who is at risk?: Results from prospective cohort study "men born in 1914," Malmo, Sweden
Social support and behavior in a stressful situation in relation to myocardial infarction and mortality:: Who is at risk?: Results from prospective cohort study "men born in 1914," Malmo, Sweden
复制标题
DOI：
10.1207/s15327558ijbm1304_9
复制
发表时间：
2006-01-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Ostergren, Per-Olof
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Andre-Petersson, Lena;Hedblad, Bo;Ostergren, Per-Olof
冠心病仍然是发病率和死亡率的重要原因。许多数据支持社会支持与冠心病相关的观点。研究参与者“1914年出生的男性”（414名男性）从1982年至1996年底进行了基线测量。在基线时，这些人回答了一份关于社会支持的问卷，并参加了一项压力测试，他们的行为被归类为适应性或适应不良。本研究旨在探讨社会支持是否对心肌梗死的发病率和全因死亡率有前瞻性的影响时，在应激任务中的行为被考虑在内。该研究的结论是，不满意的社会支持水平与心肌梗死（HR 2.40，CI 1.36-4.25，p = .003）和过早死亡（HR 1.99，CI 1.32-3.00，p = .001）的风险增加相关，但仅限于在测试中表现出适应不良行为的男性。
Coronary heart disease remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Much data support the view that social support is associated with coronary heart disease. Participants of the study "Men born in 1914," (414 men) were followed from a baseline measurement in 1982183 until the end of 1996. At baseline, the men answered a questionnaire on social support and participated in a stressful test where their behavior was categorized as adaptive or maladaptive. This study examined whether social support had a prospective impact on the incidence of myocardial infarction and all-cause mortality when behavior in the stressful task was taken into consideration. The conclusion of the study was that unsatisfactory levels of social support is associated with an increased risk of incident myocardial infarction (HR 2.40, CI 1.36-4.25, p = .003) and premature death (HR 1.99, CI 1.32-3.00, p = .001) but only in men who had shown maladaptive behavior in the test.