The Greening of Nationalism: Nationalising Nature in Europe
The Greening of Nationalism: Nationalising Nature in Europe
复制标题
民族主义的绿化：欧洲自然的民族化
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Hamilton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Hamilton
民族主义和生态主义在当代政治中占据突出地位。这些趋势已引起学术界的高度关注。然而，人们很少关注民族主义如何利用环境话语来增强民族主义的自治主张。同样，环保主义话语可能会采用民族主义色彩来吸引潜在的民族主义情绪。在本文中，我认为民族主义运动将挖掘环境话语，以增强他们的不满的合法性并扩大他们的选举吸引力。我的结论是，公民民族主义者更有可能发现他们的价值观和目标与当代生态主义的价值观和目标相一致。种族民族主义的目标和价值观能够适应自然主义话语，但与绿色政治行为者的目标和价值观不相容。我以苏格兰和威尔士的当代民族主义运动为例，展示了公民民族主义目标如何与环境目标相辅相成。
Nationalism and ecologism figure prominently in contemporary politics. These trends have been given considerable attention by scholarship. However, less attention has been paid to the ways in which nationalism has scavenged environmental discourses to enhance nationalist claims for autonomy. Similarly, environmentalist discourses may adopt a nationalist flavour to appeal to latent nationalist sentiment. In this paper I argue that nationalist movements will mine environmental discourse to enhance the legitimacy of their grievances and to widen their electoral appeal. I conclude that civic nationalists are more likely to find their values and goals compatible with those of contemporary ecologism. The goals and values of ethnic nationalism are able to appropriate naturalistic discourse, but are incompatible with those of Green political actors. I point to contemporary nationalist movements in Scotland and Wales to show how civic nationalist goals can be complemented by environmental ones.