Comparison of four new commercial serologic assays for determination of SARS-CoV-2 IgG.

Comparison of four new commercial serologic assays for determination of SARS-CoV-2 IgG.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104394
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发表时间:
2020-07-01
期刊:
Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kleines, Michael
Kleines, Michael
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kruttgen, Alexander;Cornelissen, Christian G;Kleines, Michael

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背景:面对由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的持续的大流行,迫切需要血清学检测来识别患有2019年冠状病毒疾病的个体(新冠肺炎)。研究设计:我们的研究首次比较了四种新的商用检测方法,使用75份SARS-CoV-2聚合酶链式反应(SARS-CoV-2)阳性或阴性患者的血清:抗SARS-CoV-2 ELISA(Ig G)(欧洲免疫联盟,德国)、EDI新冠状病毒新冠肺炎Ig G EL ISA(美国)、Recomwell SARS-CoV-2 Ig G L ISA(M ikgen,德国)结果:欧洲免疫试验、EDI试验、混合原试验和病毒试验的敏感性分别为86.4%、100%、86.4%和77.3%,特异性分别为96、2%、88,7%、100%和100%。结论:商品化的SARS-CoV-2抗体检测方法具有足够的特异性和敏感性。
BACKGROUND: Facing the ongoing pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), there is an urgent need for serological assays identifying individuals with past coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).STUDY DESIGN: Our study is the first to compare four new commercially available assays using 75 sera from patients tested positive or negative by SARS-CoV-2 PCR: the anti SARS-CoV-2 ELISA (IgG) (Euroimmun, Germany), the EDI New Coronavirus COVID-19 IgG ELISA, (Epitope diagnostics (EDI), USA), the recomWell SARS-CoV-2 IgG ELISA (Mikrogen, Germany), and the SARS-CoV-2 Virachip IgG (Viramed, Germany).RESULTS: We found a sensitivity of 86.4 %, 100 %, 86.4 %, and 77.3 % and a specificity of 96,2 %, 88,7 %, 100 %, and 100 % for the Euroimmun assay, the EDI assay, the Mikrogen assay, and the Viramed assay, respectively.CONCLUSIONS: Commercially available SARS-CoV-2 IgG assays have a sufficient specificity and sensitivity for identifying individuals with past SARS-CoV-2 infection.